How to Become a Dental Hygienist
Just as nurses play an important role in medical care, dental hygienists provide a crucial rule in overall dental health and care. This is a growing and in demand profession.
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Dental hygienists play a pivotal role in promoting oral health and preventing dental problems. This article provides a guide for individuals aspiring to become dental hygienists, covering their duties and responsibilities, necessary education and training, suitability and desired traits, job outlook and career growth, and the top three places to obtain dental hygienist education and certification.
Duties and Responsibilities
Dental hygienists are responsible for a wide array of tasks aimed at promoting good oral health and providing preventive dental care. Their day-to-day tasks include cleaning teeth by removing tartar, stains, and plaque, applying sealants and fluorides to protect teeth, and taking and developing dental x-rays to assess patients’ oral health. They also play a crucial role in educating patients about proper oral hygiene techniques, such as brushing and flossing, and providing guidance on selecting appropriate oral care devices.
Furthermore, they may assist dentists with various procedures and treatments, making their role integral to the overall patient care experience. They work closely with dentists and, depending on the state, may also perform many tasks without direct supervision. The importance of the dental hygienist’s role in preventing dental problems cannot be overstated, as they contribute significantly to the early detection and prevention of oral diseases, such as gingivitis, and provide essential support in promoting overall oral health.
Necessary Education and Training
To pursue a career as a dental hygienist, individuals must complete specialized education and training. Typically, this involves obtaining an associate’s or bachelor’s degree from an accredited dental hygiene program. These programs, which are available at community colleges, technical schools, and universities, typically take two to three years to complete and include a combination of laboratory, classroom, and clinical instruction.
The curriculum of dental hygiene programs covers a range of subjects, including anatomy, physiology, dental hygiene theory, and periodontics (the study of gum disease). Students also receive practical training in dental hygiene procedures and patient care, preparing them for the demands of the profession.
Upon completing the educational program, individuals must pass the National Board Dental Hygiene Examination (NBDHE) to obtain licensure as a dental hygienist. This written test assesses candidates’ understanding of various subjects, including patient assessment, periodontal procedures, and professional ethics. Successful completion of the NBDHE is a crucial step in the process of becoming a licensed dental hygienist, enabling individuals to practice in a dental clinic or office.
Suitability and Desired Traits
A successful career as a dental hygienist requires a unique set of personal qualities and skills. Individuals pursuing this profession should possess attention to detail, dexterity, and strong interpersonal and communication skills. The ability to work with precision and care, particularly in tight quarters on a small part of the body, using very precise tools and instruments, is essential for dental hygienists. Furthermore, a caring bedside manner and the ability to empathize with patients are important qualities, as dental hygienists often work with individuals who may be in pain or have fears about undergoing dental work.
Continuously developing professional skills and staying abreast of industry best practices are also critical for success in this field. As the field of dentistry evolves, dental hygienists must remain committed to ongoing learning and professional development to provide the best possible care to their patients.
Job Outlook and Career Growth
The job outlook for dental hygienists is promising, with strong employment trends and opportunities for career advancement. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), dental hygienists held about 214,000 jobs in 2021, with the majority working in dental offices. The BLS lists dental hygienists as the #1 Best Healthcare Support Job, and #24 in 100 Best Jobs, highlighting the positive career prospects in this field.
The median salary for dental hygienists was $74,820, with the highest earners making close to $90,000, indicating favorable earning potential for individuals pursuing a career in dental hygiene. Additionally, many dental hygienists work part-time, providing flexibility in work hours and a healthy work-life balance.
Career opportunities for dental hygienists extend beyond private dental practices, with potential roles in schools, hospitals, and public health clinics. Those seeking career growth and advancement may have opportunities to pursue specialized roles or leadership positions within the field of dental hygiene.
Places to Obtain Education and Certification
Community Colleges: Many community colleges offer accredited dental hygiene programs that provide comprehensive education and training in dental hygiene. These programs are often accessible and may offer a pathway to obtaining an associate’s degree in dental hygiene.
Technical Schools: Technical schools with accredited dental hygiene programs provide a focused and practical approach to dental hygiene education, preparing students for the rigors of clinical practice and patient care.
Universities: Some universities offer bachelor’s or master’s degree programs in dental hygiene, providing opportunities for advanced education and specialization in areas such as research, teaching, or clinical practice in public or school health programs.
When considering educational institutions for dental hygiene education and certification, it is essential to research the specific program accreditation, details, admission requirements, and any notable features or specializations offered by each institution.
Conclusion
Pursuing a career as a dental hygienist requires dedication to education and training, as well as the cultivation of essential personal qualities and skills. With a strong job outlook, favorable earning potential, and opportunities for career growth, the field of dental hygiene offers a rewarding and impactful career path for individuals passionate about promoting oral health and providing essential preventive care to patients. By obtaining the necessary education and licensure from accredited programs, individuals can embark on a fulfilling journey as dental hygienists, contributing to the overall well-being of their patients and the community.
